japanese proof marks

This can be caused by corrosion, wear, excessive cleaning with abrasive material, or the deliberate removal of metal, for example, when a gun is rebored. 619. The pistol in this photo has the Tokyo Arsenal logo This resulted in markings that appear rough and simple. a Japanese gun other than a Type 14 or Type 94, the exact date of production Hamada, Sugiura, etc. These rifles will normally be found stamped with a symbol similar to identify the model (most collectors refer to Type rather than Model when Sugar bowl with celadon glaze and enamels. "Hand Painted - "Japan". Japanese porcelain with Japanese 'Imari' decoration. Some pieces are correctly marked as to their producer and beside that, carry a label saying 'Takahashi' (Import Co). "ca.1895" suggests a general time period. the receiver in place of the chrysanthemum. Mid 20th century. Since the U.S. has no proofing houses (as in England, France, Germany and other European countries), most U.S. manufacturers voluntarily proof their firearms with a specifed Edo period (1603-1867) roughly split into, Showa (1926-1988), where "early Showa" is often used to cover the Showa reign before 1945, and. (right Future Publishing Limited Quay House, The Ambury, Bath BA1 1UA. 17.2 or 19.10 or 3,6. On some pieces the trademark 'Lenwile' occurs which was also registered by the ARDALT Inc., in 1945, for use on figurines and statuettes. Different countries have different codes. The centre top and centre bottom characters are the vertical characters in No.10, whilst the lower right and lower left characters may read from right to left as "SUZUKI". Japanese distribution company. Flower basket mark, Occupied Japan period (1945-52). the photo are the final inspection marks. This mark occur also with "Made in Japan" under it. The corners are all quite sharp. Eiwa Kinsei, "Eiwa (name) Respectfully Made". Mark: Japanese reading: Eiwa Kinsei, "Eiwa (name) Respectfully Made". 15.625: 397: 19.125: 486: n/a: Ricasso: Jinsen "Star" mark Tang: "28001" and inspection marks between the safe and fire positions. Hence, this might be the only "Japanese Variant" C96 to exists. a series marker, shown further down the page. Type 14. 683. followed by the serial number. To immediately gain a better understanding on the many names that occurs in Japanese pottery and porcelain, I believe this map, that indicates the most common kiln areas (blue names) and cities (names in red), will be helpful. Since 1995 a number presented in blocks of digits presents the information like this: The first two digits identify the maker (for instance, 16 is AYA, and 13 is Lanber). 2008 CC Any help would be appreciated. Estimated Reading Time: 5 minutes. The overstamped by the Nagoya symbol, an elongated M, or other characters. The "school" mark looks something 807. World: Showa 12.3 Kokubunji Type 14 Pistol, Nambu The dates then run normally until Chigusa While they undoubtedly proved a headache for arms manufacturers who had to maintain an extensive assortment of marking dies, they now provide considerable fascination and delight for arms students. It may be possible to get your beloved side-by-side reproofed for steel shot for a modest sum, unless it has Damascus barrels. Japanese Proof Marks Russian Proof Marks Swiss Proof Marks USA Proof Marks We have just started to assemble this on going source of Proof Marks, Arsenal & Inspector Marks . Probably mid 20th century. I intend to look at it closer to see if the are any proof marks at all. the Type 30, introduced in 1897. Mark: Crossed Imperial Chinese and Japanese flags with the Turkish crescent moon and star in-between, referring to Mr AA Vantines business relations with these three countries. Markings on Japanese Arisaka Rifles and Bayonets of World War II. Below are the markings on rifles in 6.5 Japanese Caliber manufactured from 1897 until the mid 1940's. These rifles include: The Type 30 Long Rifle and Carbine, the Type 35 Rifle, the Type 38 Long Rifle, Short Rifle, and Carbine, the Type 44 Carbine, the Type 97 Sniper Rifle, and the Italian Type I Long Rifle. 10, 15, 16, 18. 1942 - 1945. Mark: Japanese reading: Eiwa Kinsei, "Eiwa (name) Respectfully Made". Lusterware (or lustreware) developed by Noritake but the majority of lustreware pieces are made by other companies. First registered trade mark is the Crown and A's mark registered April 30, 1953. A talented ceramic designer himself, Stolaroff worked alongside many Japanese potteries to lead the company's line of ceramics. The Chicago Manual of Style 17th edition text 2017 by The University of Chicago.The Chicago Manual of Style 16th edition text 2010 by The University of Chicago . 2003BT 811. poorly in any negotiation. Bayonets of World War II. and right curving up from the small circle at the bottom look like fish with pocket for that extra $20 if they really want something. were produced from 1903 to 1906; Papa Nambus from Around 1930. Here 771. reign name kanji in front of them, and so are easily distinguished from the logo first. It is a type of manual firearm action that is operated by directly manipulating the bolt via a bolt handle placed on the weapon's right-hand side. Lusterware (or lusterware) developed by Noritake but the majority of lusterware pieces are made by other companies. The W could be an up-side down M and so on. Date 1940s-50s, 1343. Most Type 26 revolvers were produced from 1894 to 1925; Grandpa Nambuswere produced from 1903 to 1906; Papa Nambusfrom Here World: Showa 3,2 Chigusa Type 14 Photos. this case), but rather in front of the date on the lower part of the frame (the The two characters immediately below the "rising sun" reads, from, 1132. The Italian alphabet contains only 21 letters, there being no k, j, w, x, or y. The name "Nippon" was chosen for items coming from Japan. The purpose of these TBD. Thus the earliest pistols have Tentative date: c. 1910-20s. Kogyo Production at. in their serial numbers, so once a block of 99,999 had been allocated, a symbol Nippon/Noritake. Pistols made by this company almost all have the Nagoya Arsenal When a whole rig (gun, holster & accessories) is sold recommend the book Japanese Military Cartridge Handguns 1893-1945 by Of course, there would also be fees to pay. British deer: A guide to identifying the six species found here and where to stalk them, Choosing the right bullets for deer stalking. The Application for a Trade Mark 3. . MODEL 500 / MADE IN JAPAN", the lower tang is marked with the serial number(as is the top of the forend bracket), found . like this: All Japanese military rifles had serial numbers except extremely rare Nambu World: Emperor (Hirohito) and the date 12.10, indicating the twelfth year, tenth month see examples of some of the different variations of Second Series Toriimatsu pistols, please click on one of these links: Nambu Second, Chigusa was the location of the companyfs main factory). to the "Last Ditch" guns made by the Germans and Japanese towards the end of World War II. was a stylized version of the character Nam and is a final inspection mark. If you are visiting this site to This photo shows the most common arrangement, with Harry Derby & James Brown (see the section on Books on the home page for Japanese marks and seals. Mid 20th century. N&Co Nagoya Nippon Porcelain. specific rifle type. The elongated M indicates "military reserves". short for Showa, the name of the era letfs look at the model designation markings. pistolsh (Kokubunji, a suburb of Tokyo, All makers used the same markings, which differed only in the Early to mid 20th century. Tumblers in crackled earthenware. World: Showa 5.2 Tokyo Type 14 Pistol. Mark: The letter "T" in a wreath, below it says Japan. the blank entry as well. In both cases the first symbol is the style of font used. 2007 CB "YAMAKA". 1999 BM Porcelain decorated in Satsuma style. To read these requires references such as a good Japanese/English dictionary such as Nelsons. Dealers and collectors who 9. 17. Unconfirmed identity but looks like Mount Fuji and a stream. Top is an early model, note the fine markings. Japanese Kutani porcelain with enamel decoration. made prior to that date are gpure Tokyoh The resulting flood of fakes became well known to dealers and the more knowledgeable collectors. 939. Quote; Link to comment Share on other sites . Note in particular how square the second character side of photo). They are not to be used for any financial or commercial decisions but for educational and personal interest only and can and will be changed here as further information merits. Tokyo and Marks featuring a crown like this, on the whole seems to date to the period immediately after the second WW, i.e. Ones in that kind of condition Successive lords promoted traditional culture and crafts of the city and the first kiln was established as Japan Ironstone Inc. Porcelain with this mark is probably bought directly in Japan, since there are no western characters in the mark. "Genuine Samurai China" Patent No. (Shotgun restoration where to get it done and what to spend. This photo shows the main types of Japanese handguns. Australian Commonwealth. Contrast Mark: "Made in Japan". Weight. After extensive discussions on the Gotheborg discussion board I will tentatively list "yago" marks under a separate heading. The above eight in a circle. Guns have to be proofed in Britain to be sold here. shown in the following table. Most of these rifles were still in use during 1930-50 Tajimi City or Seto? To make complete sense of thing you need a table of letters and years. Note how rounded the corners of that second character are. either an elongated M or the school mark substituted, or (ii) mum MARUKU CHINA, Japan, Moriage dragon ware typ of porcelain. under the supervision of Nagoya Arsenal. 679. grip frame, under the grips, then the frame was made at Kokura. I rub it across the If there is a mark in this spot that is not Just click on a symbol to copy it to the clipboard and paste it anywhere else . Porcelain intended for the United Kingdom market uses "Foreign" instead of Made in Japan. Mark: "Dai Nichi Hon/Dai Nippon" (Great Japan), mid 20th century. Probably 1950s. "ORIGINAL AEROZON", The 2 characters are read from top to bottom NICHI and HON, which read together as Nippon (= Japan). Mark: 880. Mark. On Purchased in the U.S. in the early 1920s, NIKKO was founded in Japan in 1908. marks4silver: Silver, Jewelry, Pewter, Silverplate, Copper & Bronze. it was located in). seriesh without any series marker, just the Nagoya Web design and content as it appears here Jan-Erik Nilsson 1996-document.write(new Date().getFullYear());. For simplicity I will refer to It is not wear or damage from use. began assembling pistols using frames made by Tokyo Arsenal. Lacking hands-on visuals & rollstamped origins, probably the most foolproof way to ID these critters is by Proofmarks & S/N's. Believe Belgian production ceased in '76 or so - made in Japan & Portugal after that (& possibly Canada?) It's a B26 from 1976. . This 12110-0036, USA, ISBN: 1-880677-11-3; and Military Rifles of followed by the serial number in the upper row. The 2 characters below the picture are read together as Nippon (= Japan). There were also a very few early pistols in which the order was Proof house. way is to walk into a gun show and offer it to someone. What You Should Know About Japanese Woodblock Prints. In 1933 this scheme was replaced by a system in which rifles translates to May (fifth month) of 1945 (20th year of Hirohitofs Your Miroku will have been proofed in Japan. Arita ware is also called Imari ware because the products of the Arita kiln were mainly shipped from a nearby port of Imari. (Read more on buying a gun at auction.). I suspect that you will see the following: (1) circular Miroku house mark, (2) SP in circle surmounted by 'horns' over NP = Japanese nitro proof, (3) chamber length (e.g. (Nippon is the Japanese name for Japan.) 2001BP around Showa 4,10-4,12, the arsenal mark was moved up 71. Inspectors. of first as meaning gthe first series that needed a series designation because Most of the Satsuma marks were originally submitted by Ms. Michaela Russell, Brisbane, Australia. 759. The 2 characters above the Gothic "A" read from left to right, are NICHI and HON, which read together as Nippon (= Japan). 1906 to 1923 (Tokyo Arsenal) or 1909 to 1928 (TGE); Baby Nambus Miroku has their own datestamp as two letters, the corresponding number as below: Z=1 Y=2 X=3 W=4 V=5 T=6 R=7 P=8 N=9 M=0. Okura Art China was the forebear of the famed Morimura group of companies such as Noritake (Founded in 1904 as. This mark could be related to. For One of them were the Takita company, whose mark was T&T in two rectangles. It is generally accepted that marks that includes "Dai Nippon" in Japanese characters on the whole date to the Meiji (1868-1912) period, reflecting the greatly increased nationalism of that period. table. Luger Magazine Marks Extruded steel body, manufactured by Haenel (WaffenAmt codes 122, FXO, Eagle 37). 1926 was referred to as Taisho 15 until the Taisho Emperor died in early Mid 20th century. Any information on "Genuine Samurai China" would be appreciated. ]: Henry Sotheran & co, doi: https://doi.org/10.5479/sil.60504.39088001843390, Please read Smithsonian Libraries and Archives', Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, Natural History Building, 10, Index of Library & Archival Exhibitions on the Web, Smithsonian Libraries and Archives on PRISM (SI staff), https://doi.org/10.5479/sil.60504.39088001843390. 2004 BU 2016 CP Japanese contemporary, factory made porcelain ware. from the left is (the four in kanji). 58. indicate that the rifle no longer belonged to the Imperial Japanese Army. Arsenal was the most prolific producer of Type 14s. 8.44 lbs. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. IE&C Co (?) on how and to whom you are selling it. World: Showa 19.11 Toriimatsu Second Series Type 14 Pistol, Nambu in calendar year 2602 (1942). The front one (left of the photo) is ka, meaning gfireh, and the rear one (right of the photo) is an, meaning safe (literally, Marks on these pieces include 925 or Sterling. Either way, should be visible on bbl, no matter how miniscule the print. Japanese Porcelain Marks Japanese Porcelain Marks Awaji Fukagawa Noritake Unidentified The old Japanese ceramic industry was in many ways smaller in scale compared to the Chinese. For more details, I Most pieces marked. Mark: GR within Rising sun with the addition of "Made in Japan", suggesting a date to the latter part of the 1940s. The Gold Imari logo is a trademark of the Yazaemon family kiln founded in 1804. In all cases the characters and their see more photos of a late-style Chigusa Type 14 Sterling silver (925): This is the standard for silver, identifying a silver item that is at least 92.5% silver mixed with copper to give it strength. They describe the various pottery of Japan as follows: Mail order catalogue 1917. Maybe a "war effort period" mark around 1935-40 due to its simplicity. The Kokura Military Arsenal ( Kokura Rikugun Zheish), commonly known as the Kokura Arsenal ( Kokura Ksh), was a Japanese state owned-arsenal active from 1916 to 1945. the Japanese galphabeth in the old, traditional order. WWII German Codes & Markings . Mark G C (Gift Craft). to the upper frame in front of the serial number (7243 in this case). TGE stands for Tokyo because the difference in fonts is more noticeable in this area and hence it is see more photos of a Kokubunji First Series Pistol, The company seems to have shut down in 1954. This introduces a arms designer, was one of the founders of the company). Often found within a shield, or below a shield with a kangaroo within. 680. For now, here are the date letter codes for the past 20 years: 1997 BI This stamp is found in a Samurai sword of WWII vintage. the smallest production total was the very first manufacturer of Type 14 pistols, early guns there is no symbol in front of the date (as shown below), but later specified and may not be used elsewhere in any form without prior permission. first photo below shows the gFirst The most recent larger contribution was made by Lisa M. Surowiec, New Jersey, USA. A chrysanthemum with 16 petals (the symbol of the Japanese Emperor) was It has been put forth that the "^"-character or. is I05665. The use of the comma to separate the year and month was continued. Here This mark is probably related to, 6. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. The top row has the 799. Blank entries Gardens, FL 33418, ISBN: 0-9623208-7-0. The All rights reserved. the number 19.6, add 1925 to 19 and you get the year 1944. Frankly something doesn't quite sound right. There were three places that made Modern, late 20th century. an individual or legal entity from a country that allows Japanese nationals to register their trademarks, provided that such foreign . the 38th year of the reign of Emperor Meiji (1905), and the Type 750. Toronto based Canadian company established in the 1940s and still active. was placed in front of the serial number to indicate they were going to start Mark "Nikko". Okura porcelain is still made today under the name of Okura China Ltd, with its headquarter in Totsuka, Yokohama. year of Hirohitofs reign, i.e. Both marks have been used on Japanese pieces. If your gun This could be a version of a Takita mark, or just a similar mark. 772. Nagoya Castle, Nagoyafs most famous landmark (the horn-shaped parts on the left way beyond this, using the whole galphabeth and more. the second month of the fourth year of Emperor Hirohitofs reign, February, This mark is typical of "seal characters". Mark: Japanese reading: Eiwa Kinsei "Eiwa (name) Respectfully Made". Dates on First Series pistols run from subcontractor. Marked with "geisha girl" lithophane which seems to date this dish to the late 1940s/early 1950s. Dismantle the gun and look under the bottom barrel. captured in the field, however, normally have the chrysanthemum symbol The reading of these two characters in combination becomes. World: Showa 18.9 Toriimatsu First Series Type 14 Pistol. These rifles were serialized separately from regular production at roughly 45 degree angles to the vertical line in the middle, while on the Kokubunji and Tokyo pistols further down these ticks are Company) at their Kokubunji here is the Nagoya Arsenal Tentative date: c. 1920-50s. Really nice please click on one of these pages: Nambu Early 20th century. (left side of this photo). It currently includes over 525 bayonets; plus more than 110 frogs and related items from 68 countries. on the right side. The Eiraku lineage were important and historically significant potters in Kyoto from the 18th Century right through to the present day. Date: probably late 1920s to early 1930s. earlier section. recommend the book, There were three places that made The style of pattern design is Satsuma influenced (probably from Kyoto, not Kyushu) based on the way the gilding is applied, the design of the rim, the color of the rim ground and from the way a Satsuma trained artists portrayed weeping wisteria (a favorite of Satsuma floral designs). This page World: Showa 15.6 Kokubunji Type 14 Pistol, Nambu or company logo (or both) in front of the serial number, while the lower line There was then a transition period until about Showa 10.3 (March, current emperor's reign. 1373. Date after 1940, tentatively around 1958/1959 - 1962/1963. The dates are more complicated. The years below are all tentative and we have no firm data on specific years. research basic information on a Japanese handgun you have just inherited or The companyfs logo 50. 1. When a gun is re-proofed there is always some element of risk, but a gunsmith will advise you as to its chances of passing the test. This mark can be found on the left side of the receiver at So some of the Tashiro Shoten Ltd? Chigusa A number of reference pieces have also been donated by Simon Ng, City University of Hong Kong, N K Koh, Singapore, Hans Mueller, USA. Only Chigusa pistols used a comma rather than a period. factory (the latter have the sho, short for Showa Import and sells gift wares from all over the world. Unknown. Still the trade must have continued even under the OJ period. With this new Invector barrel installed on the Belgian-made Auto 5 receiver, steel shot loads can be used. Hardwood stock, barrel proof marks, and Japanese script mark. A warm thank you also goes to John R. Skeens, Florida, U.S.A. and Toru Yoshikawa for the Kitagawa Togei section and to Susan Eades for her help and encouragement towards the creation of the Moriyama section. Kokura guns can be distinguished by a small katakana character se on the left side of the gun on the the piece is one he has been looking for for a long the gFirst Seriesh when they had a run of serial numbers before that, but think supervising arsenal's mark. the Sino-Japanese War of the 1930s and the Pacific War of the 1940s. Date: probably 1922-44. Date c. 1920-30s. Bayonets from Janzen's Notebook): Symbols indicating the arsenals at which the bayonets were manufactured, The three Japanese porcelain, "Fine China Japan, "Golden Rose" (pattern), "MSI". 388. This Japanese Proof. 1245. Tentatively a Japanese ware. World: Showa 12.10 Kokubunji Type 14 Pistol (A) It is the Mark: In the Meiji period this brand name was used by several Arita porcelain makers such as. rods are much scarcer and run over $100. are relatively cheap, sometimes less than $500. ), The guns in question are usually around 20 years old and manufactured in Italy, Spain or Japan. Some people use talc or chalk, but these materials are abrasive and I manufacture or the arsenal that supervised the manufacturing To Often very faint and easily overlooked. This could be a version of a Takita mark, or just a similar mark. More than likely this is a serial number. Date 1940s-50s. The gupside-down yh is a Hans Slager, Belgium, William Turnbull, Canada and Tony Jalin Zhang, Beijing. The mark occurs on several pieces of which some are almost identical to Kutani. If you have 881. The Date 1940s-50s. Help appreciated. The porcelain seems like early to mid 20th century. Most likely dating to the 1930s, or possibly the mid to late 1920s. Mark: Crossed Imperial Chinese and Japanese flags with the Turkish crescent moon and star in-between, referring to Mr AA Vantines business relations with these three countries. 14s, Chigusa used commas rather than decimals in the best, Tashiro Shoten Ltd. 2010 CF other countries or transferred to Japanese schools as training weapons. reign). The marks allowed the owner to "claim" the victim as a personal victory. most useful markings for identifying a Type 14 pistol are usually those on the If you have One of them were the Takita company, whose mark was T&T in two rectangles. Taisho dates 15,11 and 15,12 and one- to low-three digit serial numbers. Mark: Bird in Circle, "Hand painted, Made in Japan". Branch) of Nagoya Arsenal; and a private company, the Nambu If the gun is out of proof you can still continue to fire it, although this may be foolhardy. done to accommodate the addition of the kanji character sho in front of the date. Rifles Thus, the guns Probably last quarter 20th century. This 154. Mark: Tezuka Kinsei, Tokuyama, c 1910-50. Serial numbers on this variation run from 1 to just 1344. japanese proof marks. Their initial production was an goriginal They averaged about 20 inches in guns have a character to designate Emperor Hirohitofs reign. my thumb. Date: probably late 1920s to early 1930s. World: Showa 11.1 Kokubunji Type 14 Pistol, Nambu Beware though, it can become an obsession. 4,10 or 4,12 (October-December, 1929). 482. Japanese emoticons Emoji Symbol Fancy text Instagram fonts ASCII art generator Text art Text normalize. This is what I made in 4/6/2006 after asking the same question: Costanzo's Corrections: 1) The failure to recognize Stick Eagle-over-83 Acceptance Marks for 1938 and 1939, S/42 Military Mausers (Frank) 2) The questionable validity of the Japanese Chrysanthemum Crest on Dutch Lugers. Gun Marks. Unconfirmed identity but could be. CWA - Contoured, wrap around, rivet retained is a close-up of the safety lever markings on a Toriimatsu Here is the same spot on a Kokubunji Dates on Second Series pistols ran from Showa 18.11 to Showa 20.7 "Lustre ware". Mark G C (Gift Craft). 1202. Regarding dates, the following Japanese historical period names are the ones most commonly met with: The marks are normally read from top to bottom, and right to left. was added to designate the reign of the Showa Emperor (Hirohito). Until around Showa SC - Straight contoured 2011 CH placed within a circle to the left of the serial number. IDENTIFY WORLDWIDE MAKERS' MARKS & HALLMARKS marks4ceramics: Porcelain, Pottery, Chinaware, Figurines, Dolls, Vases. were numbered in blocks, or series, of 99,999 each [actually 100,000, Arnart Imports Inc. is still in operation and is currently located in 230 Fifth Avenue, New York. This seems to be the Nitroproof - levels, weights, charges or pressures is unknown. 1535. Stamped. So while finding a back stamp saying "Nippon" is a useful dating aid its absence is not determinative. have singled out the above auctioneer because they publish large, glossy Marks was also applied for different reasons that on the Chinese porcelain. Registrable Transactions 8. SR - Straight rectangular The next sequence of digits is the manufacturers serial number, and the last pair of digits is the year of manufacture (for instance, 98 indicates 1998, and 05 indicates 2005). "T" proof mark stamped on barrel at receiver. The year The serial number was stamped on the left side In use on porcelain made at the Noritake factory, Chikaramachi branch, during 1928-1946. used as a final inspection mark. uneven surface (attention to finishing was already breaking down by the time This is the same symbol used for 632. Table of bayonet variations added 09/07/2000. their tails in the air, if you use a little imagination). PROOF MARKS 2403 The proof marks shown below will assist in determining nationality of manufacturers when no other markings are evident. World: Showa 20.7 Toriimatsu Second Series Type 14 Pistol, Nambu Previous to 1891, items were either not marked at all, or marked with Japanese characters. The The word "Nippon" in western characters means "Japan" and occurs on most Japanese wares from around 1890 until the early 1920s. Bowl in crackled earthenware. 1943 (1925 + 18). (Read more on buying guns second-hand here. Ucagco company "Occupied Japan". click on one of the following: Nambu World: Showa 4.2 Tokyo Arsenal Type 14 Pistol, Nambu World: Showa 7,3 Chigusa Believed to have been made mostly in the Chinese city of Tientsin, the main difference between this carbine and the Japanese Type 30 carbine is that the copy is made in 7.9257mm Mauser (8mm Mauser) and the stock is of one-piece construction instead of the typical two-piece the Japanese used. The second row has a kanji character followed by numbers. other two marks in the lower right of the photo are final inspection marks. One simple and easy guide to reading & writing Japanese is Ed Florence Sakade & al. Date hard to suggest. Mark can occur on any wares they were reselling and trading in. If this se mark is found on the left rear 575. Japan occupied Korea from 1905-1945. To return to the Main Page, please click here: Nambu World: Teri's WWII Japanese World: Showa 18.6 Toriimatsu First Series Type 14 In 1941 the offices of the Morimura Brothers Export Co were closed and the "M" as in Morimura inside the wreath was changed to an N as in "Noritake", a name it would not officially have before 1981. and are based on recorded serial number information. If you are selling the gun to a dealer or someone who Mark: 'Made in Japan'.

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